UniProtKB - P57774 (NPY_MOUSE)
Protein
Pro-neuropeptide Y
Gene
Npy
Organism
Mus musculus (Mouse)
Status
Functioni
NPY is implicated in the control of feeding and in secretion of gonadotrophin-release hormone.By similarity
GO - Molecular functioni
- G protein-coupled receptor binding Source: MGI
- neuropeptide hormone activity Source: GO_Central
- neuropeptide Y receptor binding Source: MGI
GO - Biological processi
- adult feeding behavior Source: HGNC-UCL
- antibacterial humoral response Source: MGI
- antifungal humoral response Source: MGI
- antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide Source: MGI
- central nervous system neuron development Source: Ensembl
- cerebral cortex development Source: Ensembl
- defense response to Gram-negative bacterium Source: MGI
- defense response to Gram-positive bacterium Source: MGI
- innate immune response Source: MGI
- neuron projection development Source: Ensembl
- neuropeptide signaling pathway Source: GO_Central
- positive regulation of appetite Source: HGNC-UCL
- regulation of blood pressure Source: MGI
- response to yeast Source: MGI
Keywordsi
Molecular function | Neuropeptide |
Enzyme and pathway databases
Reactomei | R-MMU-375276 Peptide ligand-binding receptors R-MMU-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events |
Names & Taxonomyi
Protein namesi | Recommended name: Pro-neuropeptide YCleaved into the following 2 chains: Alternative name(s): Neuropeptide tyrosine Short name: NPY |
Gene namesi | Name:Npy |
Organismi | Mus musculus (Mouse) |
Taxonomic identifieri | 10090 [NCBI] |
Taxonomic lineagei | Eukaryota › Metazoa › Chordata › Craniata › Vertebrata › Euteleostomi › Mammalia › Eutheria › Euarchontoglires › Glires › Rodentia › Myomorpha › Muroidea › Muridae › Murinae › Mus › Mus |
Proteomesi |
|
Organism-specific databases
MGIi | MGI:97374 Npy |
Subcellular locationi
Extracellular region or secreted
Extracellular region or secreted
- extracellular space Source: HGNC-UCL
Golgi apparatus
- Golgi apparatus Source: MGI
Other locations
- cytoplasm Source: MGI
- neuron projection Source: MGI
- perikaryon Source: MGI
- perinuclear region of cytoplasm Source: MGI
- terminal bouton Source: MGI
Keywords - Cellular componenti
SecretedPTM / Processingi
Molecule processing
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Signal peptidei | 1 – 28 | By similarityAdd BLAST | 28 | |
PeptideiPRO_0000025325 | 29 – 64 | Neuropeptide YAdd BLAST | 36 | |
PeptideiPRO_0000025326 | 68 – 97 | C-flanking peptide of NPYAdd BLAST | 30 |
Amino acid modifications
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Modified residuei | 64 | Tyrosine amideBy similarity | 1 | |
Modified residuei | 83 | PhosphothreonineBy similarity | 1 |
Post-translational modificationi
The neuropeptide Y form is cleaved at Pro-30 by the prolyl endopeptidase FAP (seprase) activity (in vitro).By similarity
Sites
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sitei | 30 – 31 | Cleavage; by FAPBy similarity | 2 |
Keywords - PTMi
Amidation, Cleavage on pair of basic residues, PhosphoproteinProteomic databases
CPTACi | non-CPTAC-3487 |
PaxDbi | P57774 |
PeptideAtlasi | P57774 |
PRIDEi | P57774 |
PTM databases
iPTMneti | P57774 |
PhosphoSitePlusi | P57774 |
Expressioni
Tissue specificityi
One of the most abundant peptides in the nervous system. Also found in some chromaffin cells of the adrenal medulla.
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSMUSG00000029819 Expressed in 234 organ(s), highest expression level in median eminence of neurohypophysis |
Genevisiblei | P57774 MM |
Interactioni
GO - Molecular functioni
- G protein-coupled receptor binding Source: MGI
- neuropeptide hormone activity Source: GO_Central
- neuropeptide Y receptor binding Source: MGI
Protein-protein interaction databases
STRINGi | 10090.ENSMUSP00000031843 |
Family & Domainsi
Sequence similaritiesi
Belongs to the NPY family.Curated
Keywords - Domaini
SignalPhylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | ENOG410J0KC Eukaryota ENOG41128I2 LUCA |
GeneTreei | ENSGT00940000156475 |
HOGENOMi | HOG000252942 |
InParanoidi | P57774 |
KOi | K05232 |
OMAi | PQSRYDP |
OrthoDBi | 1542445at2759 |
PhylomeDBi | P57774 |
TreeFami | TF332778 |
Family and domain databases
CDDi | cd00126 PAH, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR001955 Pancreatic_hormone-like IPR020392 Pancreatic_hormone-like_CS |
PANTHERi | PTHR10533 PTHR10533, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF00159 Hormone_3, 1 hit |
PRINTSi | PR00278 PANCHORMONE |
SMARTi | View protein in SMART SM00309 PAH, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00265 PANCREATIC_HORMONE_1, 1 hit PS50276 PANCREATIC_HORMONE_2, 1 hit |
i Sequence
Sequence statusi: Complete.
: The displayed sequence is further processed into a mature form. Sequence processingi
P57774-1 [UniParc]FASTAAdd to basket
10 20 30 40 50
MLGNKRMGLC GLTLALSLLV CLGILAEGYP SKPDNPGEDA PAEDMARYYS
60 70 80 90
ALRHYINLIT RQRYGKRSSP ETLISDLLMK ESTENAPRTR LEDPSMW
Experimental Info
Feature key | Position(s) | DescriptionActions | Graphical view | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
Sequence conflicti | 42 | A → R in AAG01330 (PubMed:11210195).Curated | 1 | |
Sequence conflicti | 42 | A → R in AAG01331 (PubMed:11210195).Curated | 1 |
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | AF273768 mRNA Translation: AAG00945.1 AK002982 mRNA Translation: BAB22495.1 BC043012 mRNA Translation: AAH43012.1 AF286198 mRNA Translation: AAG01330.1 AF286199 mRNA Translation: AAG01331.1 |
CCDSi | CCDS39488.1 |
RefSeqi | NP_075945.1, NM_023456.3 |
Genome annotation databases
Ensembli | ENSMUST00000031843; ENSMUSP00000031843; ENSMUSG00000029819 |
GeneIDi | 109648 |
KEGGi | mmu:109648 |
UCSCi | uc009bwt.1 mouse |
Similar proteinsi
Cross-referencesi
Sequence databases
Select the link destinations: EMBLi GenBanki DDBJi Links Updated | AF273768 mRNA Translation: AAG00945.1 AK002982 mRNA Translation: BAB22495.1 BC043012 mRNA Translation: AAH43012.1 AF286198 mRNA Translation: AAG01330.1 AF286199 mRNA Translation: AAG01331.1 |
CCDSi | CCDS39488.1 |
RefSeqi | NP_075945.1, NM_023456.3 |
3D structure databases
SMRi | P57774 |
ModBasei | Search... |
Protein-protein interaction databases
STRINGi | 10090.ENSMUSP00000031843 |
PTM databases
iPTMneti | P57774 |
PhosphoSitePlusi | P57774 |
Proteomic databases
CPTACi | non-CPTAC-3487 |
PaxDbi | P57774 |
PeptideAtlasi | P57774 |
PRIDEi | P57774 |
Genome annotation databases
Ensembli | ENSMUST00000031843; ENSMUSP00000031843; ENSMUSG00000029819 |
GeneIDi | 109648 |
KEGGi | mmu:109648 |
UCSCi | uc009bwt.1 mouse |
Organism-specific databases
CTDi | 4852 |
MGIi | MGI:97374 Npy |
Phylogenomic databases
eggNOGi | ENOG410J0KC Eukaryota ENOG41128I2 LUCA |
GeneTreei | ENSGT00940000156475 |
HOGENOMi | HOG000252942 |
InParanoidi | P57774 |
KOi | K05232 |
OMAi | PQSRYDP |
OrthoDBi | 1542445at2759 |
PhylomeDBi | P57774 |
TreeFami | TF332778 |
Enzyme and pathway databases
Reactomei | R-MMU-375276 Peptide ligand-binding receptors R-MMU-418594 G alpha (i) signalling events |
Miscellaneous databases
ChiTaRSi | Npy mouse |
PROi | PR:P57774 |
SOURCEi | Search... |
Gene expression databases
Bgeei | ENSMUSG00000029819 Expressed in 234 organ(s), highest expression level in median eminence of neurohypophysis |
Genevisiblei | P57774 MM |
Family and domain databases
CDDi | cd00126 PAH, 1 hit |
InterProi | View protein in InterPro IPR001955 Pancreatic_hormone-like IPR020392 Pancreatic_hormone-like_CS |
PANTHERi | PTHR10533 PTHR10533, 1 hit |
Pfami | View protein in Pfam PF00159 Hormone_3, 1 hit |
PRINTSi | PR00278 PANCHORMONE |
SMARTi | View protein in SMART SM00309 PAH, 1 hit |
PROSITEi | View protein in PROSITE PS00265 PANCREATIC_HORMONE_1, 1 hit PS50276 PANCREATIC_HORMONE_2, 1 hit |
ProtoNeti | Search... |
MobiDBi | Search... |
Entry informationi
Entry namei | NPY_MOUSE | |
Accessioni | P57774Primary (citable) accession number: P57774 Secondary accession number(s): Q925V2, Q9ET27 | |
Entry historyi | Integrated into UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot: | February 21, 2001 |
Last sequence update: | June 1, 2001 | |
Last modified: | November 13, 2019 | |
This is version 128 of the entry and version 2 of the sequence. See complete history. | ||
Entry statusi | Reviewed (UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot) | |
Annotation program | Chordata Protein Annotation Program |
Miscellaneousi
Keywords - Technical termi
Complete proteome, Reference proteomeDocuments
- SIMILARITY comments
Index of protein domains and families - MGD cross-references
Mouse Genome Database (MGD) cross-references in UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot