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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"HLA polymorphism can complicate the design and development of vaccines, especially those that contain a selected number of epitopes and are directed at pathogens prevalent worldwide. Because of HLA class I restricted antigen recognition and ethnic variation in HLA distribution, such vaccines may not be uniformly effective across populations. We, therefore, considered whether it is possible to assemble a panel of HLA-A and/or HLA-B alleles that would allow the formulation of a single vaccine for a set of Caucasian, Black, or Asian populations. In applying an algorithm to predict levels of favorable response, we identified predominant alleles in 15 representative populations. Approximately 80% of the individuals in one African Black population and five Asian populations were positive for at least one of three HLA-A alleles. Eighty percent coverage was also theoretically possible in five Caucasian populations with only five HLA-A alleles. Four of five Black populations analyzed also required five alleles, but the allelic combinations differed. Our findings suggest that HLA-A alleles may be preferred targets because of the increased heterogeneity at HLA-B, although addition of a single HLA-B allele to a set of HLA-A alleles improved coverage. This approach provides for the identification of combinations of alleles that represent a desired percentage of a population and that could be targeted in designing vaccines. For vaccines with known HLA-restricted epitopes, it allows a prediction of theoretical levels of "responder" and "non-responder" status. Finally, these results might be used in the analysis of protein sequences to identify potential CD8+ T-cell epitopes in populations of interest. Biologic variables that may have further relevance are discussed."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1002/1098-2272(200101)20:1<87::aid-gepi8>3.0.co;2-r"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Dawson D.V."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Ghanayem M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Kostyu D.D."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Ozgur M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Sari K."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2001"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Genet Epidemiol"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"87-106"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Ramifications of HLA class I polymorphism and population genetics for vaccine development."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"20"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/11119299
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11119299
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0A7C548-mappedCitation-11119299http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0A7C551-mappedCitation-11119299http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0A7C552-mappedCitation-11119299http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0E3DC98-mappedCitation-11119299http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0E3DCA0-mappedCitation-11119299http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0E3DCA1-mappedCitation-11119299http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0G2R0N3-mappedCitation-11119299http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0G2R0N4-mappedCitation-11119299http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0G2R0N5-mappedCitation-11119299http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A068B112-mappedCitation-11119299http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11119299