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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Abnormalities in cellular differentiation are frequent occurrences in human cancers. Treatment of human melanoma cells with recombinant fibroblast interferon (IFN-beta) and the protein kinase C activator mezerein (MEZ) results in an irreversible loss in growth potential, suppression of tumorigenic properties and induction of terminal cell differentiation. Subtraction hybridization identified melanoma differentiation associated gene-7 (mda-7), as a gene induced during these physiological changes in human melanoma cells. Ectopic expression of mda-7 by means of a replication defective adenovirus results in growth suppression and induction of apoptosis in a broad spectrum of additional cancers, including melanoma, glioblastoma multiforme, osteosarcoma and carcinomas of the breast, cervix, colon, lung, nasopharynx and prostate. In contrast, no apparent harmful effects occur when mda-7 is expressed in normal epithelial or fibroblast cells. Human clones of mda-7 were isolated and its organization resolved in terms of intron/exon structure and chromosomal localization. Hu-mda-7 encompasses seven exons and six introns and encodes a protein with a predicted size of 23.8 kDa, consisting of 206 amino acids. Hu-mda-7 mRNA is stably expressed in the thymus, spleen and peripheral blood leukocytes. De novo mda-7 mRNA expression is also detected in human melanocytes and expression is inducible in cells of melanocyte/melanoma lineage and in certain normal and cancer cell types following treatment with a combination of IFN-beta plus MEZ. Mda-7 expression is also induced during megakaryocyte differentiation induced in human hematopoietic cells by treatment with TPA (12-O-tetradecanoyl phorbol-13-acetate). In contrast, de novo expression of mda-7 is not detected nor is it inducible by IFN-beta+MEZ in a spectrum of additional normal and cancer cells. No correlation was observed between induction of mda-7 mRNA expression and growth suppression following treatment with IFN-beta+MEZ and induction of endogenous mda-7 mRNA by combination treatment did not result in significant intracellular MDA-7 protein. Radiation hybrid mapping assigned the mda-7 gene to human chromosome 1q, at 1q 32.2 to 1q41, an area containing a cluster of genes associated with the IL-10 family of cytokines. Mda-7 represents a differentiation, growth and apoptosis associated gene with potential utility for the gene-based therapy of diverse human cancers."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1204897"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1204897"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Chen Y."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Chen Y."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Jiang H."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Jiang H."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Huberman E."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Huberman E."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Kang D."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Kang D."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Pestka S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Pestka S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Lin J.J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Lin J.J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Fisher P.B."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Fisher P.B."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Su Z.-Z."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Su Z.-Z."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Chada S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Chada S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Alexandre D."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/11704829http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Alexandre D."xsd:string
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