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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"The (S)-2-amino-3-(3-hydroxy-5-methyl-4-isoxazole) propionic acid (AMPA) receptor discriminates between agonists in terms of binding and channel gating; AMPA is a high-affinity full agonist, whereas kainate is a low-affinity partial agonist. Although there is extensive literature on the functional characterization of partial agonist activity in ion channels, structure-based mechanisms are scarce. Here we investigate the role of Leu-650, a binding cleft residue conserved among AMPA receptors, in maintaining agonist specificity and regulating agonist binding and channel gating by using physiological, x-ray crystallographic, and biochemical techniques. Changing Leu-650 to Thr yields a receptor that responds more potently and efficaciously to kainate and less potently and efficaciously to AMPA relative to the WT receptor. Crystal structures of the Leu-650 to Thr mutant reveal an increase in domain closure in the kainate-bound state and a partially closed and a fully closed conformation in the AMPA-bound form. Our results indicate that agonists can induce a range of conformations in the GluR2 ligand-binding core and that domain closure is directly correlated to channel activation. The partially closed, AMPA-bound conformation of the L650T mutant likely captures the structure of an agonist-bound, inactive state of the receptor. Together with previously solved structures, we have determined a mechanism of agonist binding and subsequent conformational rearrangements."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1073/pnas.1037393100"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1073/pnas.1037393100"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Gouaux E."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Gouaux E."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Mayer M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Mayer M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Armstrong N."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Armstrong N."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2003"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2003"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"5736-5741"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"5736-5741"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Tuning activation of the AMPA-sensitive GluR2 ion channel by genetic adjustment of agonist-induced conformational changes."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Tuning activation of the AMPA-sensitive GluR2 ion channel by genetic adjustment of agonist-induced conformational changes."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"100"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"100"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/12730367
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/12730367
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12730367
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12730367http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12730367