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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Two Dravidian-speaking castes of Tamil Nadu, Piramalai Kallars (PKs, n = 205) and Yadhavas (YDs, n = 239) and a random panel (84) were studied for HLA-DRB1* and -DQB1* polymorphisms by DNA-SSOP typing methods. XI and XII International Histocompatibility primers and non-radioactive-labelled oligo probes were employed to identify the alleles. Results revealed that PKs possessed >0.1 allele frequencies of HLA-DRB1*15011, 0301, -DQB1*0201, 0501 and 0601; YDs, HLA-DRB1*0301, 0401, 07 and -DQB1*0601; and the random panel, DRB1*15021, 0401, 07, -DQB1 0201, 0301, 0302 and 0501. The highest frequency of DRB1*1501 in the world (GF = 0.225) was found in PKs. The most frequent two-locus haplotype (>500/10,000) in all the study samples was DRB1*10-DQB1*0501, while 1501-0601 was frequent in PKs and YDs. Comparison of the HLA-DRB1* data with Eastern European and South-East Asian populations suggested migration as the prime cause of the observed diversity in DRB1* allele frequencies. Nonetheless, the heterozygocity test and Watterson's homozygosity test indicated that balancing selection still operates on HLA-DRB1* locus, in this endemic region of various infectious diseases. This and spatial autocorrelation analysis support the view that selection may be a cause of "generating" new variants and allelic diversity in different ancient settlements. The study suggested that South Indian, inbred, endogamous, sympatrically isolated castes or similar well-defined breeding isolates around the world, living under the same milieu-epidemiology, may be ideal models to test the immunogenetic basis of disease susceptibility."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1034/j.1399-0039.2003.00061.x"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Balakrishnan K."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Manoharan K."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Pitchappan R.M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Shanmugalakshmi S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2003"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Tissue Antigens"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"451-464"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"HLA-DRB1*, -DQB1* in Piramalai Kallars and Yadhavas, two Dravidian-speaking castes of Tamil Nadu, South India."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"61"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/12823769
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/12823769
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http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0A7C3I1-mappedCitation-12823769http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769
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http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0A7C550-mappedCitation-12823769http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0A7C554-mappedCitation-12823769http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769
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http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0A7C7I5-mappedCitation-12823769http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/12823769