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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"The development of autoimmune diabetes in the nonobese diabetic (NOD) mouse results from a breakdown in tolerance to pancreatic islet antigens. CD28-B7 and CD40 ligand-CD40 (CD40L-CD40) costimulatory pathways affect the development of disease and are promising therapeutic targets. Indeed, it was shown previously that diabetes fails to develop in NOD-B7-2-/- and NOD-CD40L-/-mice. In this study, we examined the relative role of these 2 costimulatory pathways in the balance of autoimmunity versus regulation in NOD mice. We demonstrate that initiation but not effector function of autoreactive T cells was defective in NOD-B7-2-/-mice. Moreover, the residual proliferation of the autoreactive cells was effectively controlled by CD28-dependent CD4+CD25+ regulatory T cells (Treg's), as depletion of Treg's partially restored proliferation of autoreactive T cells and resulted in diabetes in an adoptive-transfer model. Similarly, disruption of the CD28-B7 pathway and subsequent Treg deletion restored autoimmunity in NOD-CD40L-/-mice. These results demonstrate that development of diabetes is dependent on a balance of pathogenic and regulatory T cells that is controlled by costimulatory signals. Thus, elimination of Treg's results in diabetes even in the absence of costimulation, which suggests a need for alternative strategies for immunotherapeutic approaches."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1172/jci20483"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Bluestone J.A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Thompson H.L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Bour-Jordan H."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Szot G.L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Bernhard M.R."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Salomon B.L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2004"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"J Clin Invest"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"979-987"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Costimulation controls diabetes by altering the balance of pathogenic and regulatory T cells."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"114"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/15467837
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15467837
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0X9RAD7-mappedCitation-15467837http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_P42082-mappedCitation-15467837http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_P15919-mappedCitation-15467837http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q8CDB3-mappedCitation-15467837http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_P27548-mappedCitation-15467837http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_P31041-mappedCitation-15467837http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q0VEI3-mappedCitation-15467837http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q3TDR5-mappedCitation-15467837http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q3TR87-mappedCitation-15467837http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15467837