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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Upon stimulation by the transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta), Smad2 and Smad3 are phosphorylated at their C termini and assemble into stable heteromeric complexes with Smad4. These complexes are the functional entities that translocate into the nucleus and regulate the expression of TGF-beta target genes. Here we report that the TGF-beta-activated phospho-Smad3/Smad4 complex utilizes an importin-independent mechanism for nuclear import and engages different nucleoporins for nuclear import compared with the monomeric Smad4. Within the heteromeric complex, phospho-Smad3 appears to dominate over Smad4 in the nuclear import process and guides the complex to its nuclear destination. We also demonstrate that the binding of phospho-Smad3 to Smad4 prevents Smad4 from interacting with the nuclear export receptor chromosome region maintenance 1. In this way, TGF-beta signaling suppresses nuclear export of Smad4 by chromosome region maintenance 1 and thereby targets Smad4 into the nucleus. Indeed tumorigenic mutations in Smad4 that affect its interaction with Smad2 or Smad3 impair nuclear accumulation of Smad4 in response to TGF-beta."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1074/jbc.m500362200"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1074/jbc.m500362200"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Xu L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Xu L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Lin K."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Lin K."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Chen H.B."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Chen H.B."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Rud J.G."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Rud J.G."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2005"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2005"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"J. Biol. Chem."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"J. Biol. Chem."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"21329-21336"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"21329-21336"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Nuclear targeting of transforming growth factor-beta-activated Smad complexes."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Nuclear targeting of transforming growth factor-beta-activated Smad complexes."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"280"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"280"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/15799969
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/15799969http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/15799969