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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Experimental allergic encephalomyelitis (EAE) serves as a model for multiple sclerosis and is considered to be a CD4+ Th1 cell-mediated autoimmune disease. To investigate the role of platelet-activating factor (PAF) in this disease, PAF receptor (PAFR) KO (PAFR-KO) and wild-type (WT) mice, on a C57BL/6 genetic background, were immunized with myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein 35-55. The levels of PAF production and PAFR mRNA expression in the spinal cord (SC) correlated with the EAE symptoms. PAFR-KO mice showed lower incidence and less severe symptoms in the chronic phase of EAE than WT mice. However, no difference was observed in T cell proliferation, Th1-cytokine production, or titer of IgG2a between both genotypes. Before onset, as revealed by microarray analysis, mRNAs of inflammatory mediators and their receptors-including IL-6 and CC chemokine receptor 2-were down-regulated in the SC of PAFR-KO mice compared with WT mice. Moreover, in the chronic phase, the severity of inflammation and demyelination in the SC was substantially reduced in PAFR-KO mice. PAFR-KO macrophages reduced phagocytic activity and subsequent production of TNF-alpha. These results suggest that PAF plays a dual role in EAE pathology in the induction and chronic phases through the T cell-independent pathways."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1084/jem.20050660"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Ishii S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Shimizu T."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Shimada A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Kita Y."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Toda A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Kihara Y."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2005"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"J Exp Med"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"853-863"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Dual phase regulation of experimental allergic encephalomyelitis by platelet-activating factor."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"202"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/16172262
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16172262
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q3UH92-mappedCitation-16172262http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q3UHM0-mappedCitation-16172262http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q5SW16-mappedCitation-16172262http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q5SW18-mappedCitation-16172262http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_O35159-mappedCitation-16172262http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_P63005-mappedCitation-16172262http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q3TJG1-mappedCitation-16172262http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q3TIK0-mappedCitation-16172262http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q3TUH5-mappedCitation-16172262http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16172262