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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16280379http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16280379http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Cadmium (Cd2+) is known to cause a selective disruption of the filamentous actin cytoskeleton in the smooth muscle-like renal mesangial cell. We examined the effect of Cd2+ on the distribution of the actin-severing protein, gelsolin. Over 8 h, CdCl2 (10 microM) caused a progressive shift of gelsolin from a diffuse perinuclear and cytoplasmic distribution to a pattern decorating F-actin filaments. Over this time filaments were decreased in number in many cells, and membrane ruffling was initiated. Western blotting and 125I-F-actin gel overlays demonstrated an increase in actin-binding gelsolin activity in the cytoskeletal fraction of cell extracts following Cd2+ treatment. In in vitro polymerization assays, gelsolin acted as a nucleating factor and increased the rate of polymerization. Cytosolic extracts also increased the polymerization rate. Addition of Cd2+ together with gelsolin further increased the rate of polymerization. Gelsolin enhanced depolymerization of purified actin, and Cd2+ partially suppressed this effect. However, cytoskeletal extracts from Cd2+-treated cells also markedly increased depolymerization, suggesting further that Cd2+ may activate cellular component(s) such as gelsolin for actin binding. We conclude that a major effect of Cd2+ on the mesangial cell cytoskeleton is manifest through activating the association of gelsolin with actin, with gelsolin's severing properties predominating under conditions found in Cd2+-treated cells."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16280379http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1093/toxsci/kfj035"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16280379http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Templeton D.M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16280379http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Apostolova M.D."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16280379http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Christova T."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16280379http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2006"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16280379http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Toxicol Sci"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16280379http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"465-474"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16280379http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Involvement of gelsolin in cadmium-induced disruption of the mesangial cell cytoskeleton."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/16280379http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"89"xsd:string
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