http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#type | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment | "Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) signaling members, TGF-beta receptor type II (TBRII), Smad2, Smad4 and Smad adaptor, embryonic liver fodrin (ELF), are prominent tumor suppressors in gastrointestinal cancers. Here, we show that 40% of elf(+/-) mice spontaneously develop hepatocellular cancer (HCC) with markedly increased cyclin D1, cyclin-dependent kinase 4 (Cdk4), c-Myc and MDM2 expression. Reduced ELF but not TBRII, or Smad4 was observed in 8 of 9 human HCCs (P<0.017). ELF and TBRII are also markedly decreased in human HCC cell lines SNU-398 and SNU-475. Restoration of ELF and TBRII in SNU-398 cells markedly decreases cyclin D1 as well as hyperphosphorylated-retinoblastoma (hyperphosphorylated-pRb). Thus, we show that TGF-beta signaling and Smad adaptor ELF suppress human hepatocarcinogenesis, potentially through cyclin D1 deregulation. Loss of ELF could serve as a primary event in progression toward a fully transformed phenotype and could hold promise for new therapeutic approaches in human HCCs."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier | "doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1210513"xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Tang Y."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Reddy E.P."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Kim S.S."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Mishra B."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Zasloff M."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Johnson L.B."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Albanese C."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Evans S.R."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Rashid A."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Mishra L."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Shetty K."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Mendelson J."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Katuri V."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Jogunoori W."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Fishbein T."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Volpe E.A."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Kitisin K."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Ganesan N."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Kallakury B."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Pishvaian M."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Sidawy A."xsd:string |
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/17546056 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date | "2007"xsd:gYear |