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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), the most common cause of chronic liver fibrosis, progresses to cirrhosis in up to 20% of patients. We report that hepatic stellate cells (HSC) in sinusoidal lesions of liver of patients with NASH express high levels of high-affinity IL-13R (IL-13Ralpha2), which is colocalized with smooth muscle actin, whereas fatty liver and normal liver specimens do not express IL-13Ralpha2. HSCs engineered to overexpress IL-13Ralpha2 respond to IL-13 and induce TGFB1 promoter activity and TGF-beta1 production. We also developed NASH in rats by feeding a choline-deficient l-amino acid diet. These rats developed liver fibrosis as assessed by H&E staining, Masson's trichrome and Sirius red staining, and hydroxyproline assays. Treatment of these rats with IL-13R-directed cytotoxin caused a substantial decline in fibrosis and liver enzymes without organ toxicity. These studies demonstrate that functional IL-13Ralpha2 are overexpressed in activated HSCs involved in NASH and that IL-13 cytotoxin ameliorates pathological features of NASH in rat liver, indicating a novel role of this cytotoxin in potential therapy."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.4049/jimmunol.181.7.4656"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Fujisawa T."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Shimamura T."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Nakajima A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Puri R.K."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Kioi M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Husain S.R."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2008"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"J Immunol"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"4656-4665"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Novel role of IL-13 in fibrosis induced by nonalcoholic steatohepatitis and its amelioration by IL-13R-directed cytotoxin in a rat model."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"181"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/18802068
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18802068
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_D0EFR8-mappedCitation-18802068http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_G3V9B6-mappedCitation-18802068http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q14627-mappedCitation-18802068http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q8VHK6-mappedCitation-18802068http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/D0EFR8http://purl.uniprot.org/core/mappedCitationhttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q8VHK6http://purl.uniprot.org/core/mappedCitationhttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q14627http://purl.uniprot.org/core/mappedCitationhttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/G3V9B6http://purl.uniprot.org/core/mappedCitationhttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/18802068