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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Tumor angiogenesis is of paramount importance in solid tumor development. Elevated serum levels of YKL-40, which is a secreted heparin-binding glycoprotein, have been associated with a worse prognosis from various advanced human cancers. Yet the role of YKL-40 activity in these cancers is still missing. In this study, we showed that ectopic expression of YKL-40 in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells and in HCT-116 colon cancer cells led to larger tumor formation with an extensive angiogenic phenotype than did control cancer cells in mice. Affinity-purified recombinant YKL-40 protein promoted vascular endothelial cell angiogenesis in vitro, the effects of which are similar to the activities observed using MDA-MB-231 and HCT-116 cell-conditioned medium after transfection with YKL-40. Furthermore, YKL-40 was found to induce coordination of membrane-bound receptor syndecan-1 and integrin alpha(v)beta(3) and to activate an intracellular signaling cascade, including focal adhesion kinase and mitogen-activated protein kinase extracellular signal-related kinase1/2 in endothelial cells. Moreover, blockade of YKL-40 using small-interfering RNA gene knockdown suppressed tumor angiogenesis in vitro and in vivo. Immunohistochemical analysis of human breast cancer showed a correlation between YKL-40 expression and blood vessel density. These findings provide novel insights into angiogenic activities and molecular mechanisms of YKL-40 in cancer development."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1038/onc.2009.292"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Yan W."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Bentley B."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Petersen L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Shao R."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Bigelow C."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Arenas R.B."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Cao Q.J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Hamel K."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2009"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Oncogene"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"4456-4468"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"YKL-40, a secreted glycoprotein, promotes tumor angiogenesis."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"28"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/19767768
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19767768
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_B3KTE6-mappedCitation-19767768http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_P36222-mappedCitation-19767768http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q9NY41-mappedCitation-19767768http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q59FK1-mappedCitation-19767768http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/P36222http://purl.uniprot.org/core/mappedCitationhttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/B3KTE6http://purl.uniprot.org/core/mappedCitationhttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9NY41http://purl.uniprot.org/core/mappedCitationhttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/19767768