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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"We previously reported that the -2518 MCP-1 genotype GG increases the likelihood of developing tuberculosis (TB) in non-BCG-vaccinated Mexicans and Koreans. Here, we tested the hypothesis that this genotype, alone or together with the -1607 MMP-1 functional polymorphism, increases the likelihood of developing TB in BCG-vaccinated individuals. We conducted population-based case-control studies of BCG-vaccinated individuals in Mexico and Peru that included 193 TB cases and 243 healthy tuberculin-positive controls from Mexico and 701 TB cases and 796 controls from Peru. We also performed immunohistochemistry (IHC) analysis of lymph nodes from carriers of relevant two-locus genotypes and in vitro studies to determine how these variants may operate to increase the risk of developing active disease. We report that a joint effect between the -2518 MCP-1 genotype GG and the -1607 MMP-1 genotype 2G/2G consistently increases the odds of developing TB 3.59-fold in Mexicans and 3.9-fold in Peruvians. IHC analysis of lymph nodes indicated that carriers of the two-locus genotype MCP-1 GG MMP-1 2G/2G express the highest levels of both MCP-1 and MMP-1. Carriers of these susceptibility genotypes might be at increased risk of developing TB because they produce high levels of MCP-1, which enhances the induction of MMP-1 production by M. tuberculosis-sonicate antigens to higher levels than in carriers of the other two-locus MCP-1 MMP-1 genotypes studied. This notion was supported by in vitro experiments and luciferase based promoter activity assay. MMP-1 may destabilize granuloma formation and promote tissue damage and disease progression early in the infection. Our findings may foster the development of new and personalized therapeutic approaches targeting MCP-1 and/or MMP-1."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0008881"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Flores-Villanueva P.O."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Granados J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Ruiz-Morales J.A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Ganachari M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Dinh J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Gomez de la Torre Pretell J.C."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2010"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"PLoS One"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"e8881"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Joint effect of MCP-1 genotype GG and MMP-1 genotype 2G/2G increases the likelihood of developing pulmonary tuberculosis in BCG-vaccinated individuals."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"5"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/20111728
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20111728
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A5GZ69-mappedCitation-20111728http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_B4DN15-mappedCitation-20111728http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_B4DW26-mappedCitation-20111728http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_L8EC95-mappedCitation-20111728http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_J3KRT7-mappedCitation-20111728http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q53G95-mappedCitation-20111728http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q53G96-mappedCitation-20111728http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q53G97-mappedCitation-20111728http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_P03956-mappedCitation-20111728http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20111728