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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B) is the guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) for eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2, which stimulates formation of the eIF2-GTP-Met-tRNA(i)(Met) ternary complex (TC) in a manner inhibited by phosphorylated eIF2 [eIF2(αP)]. While eIF2B contains five subunits, the ε/Gcd6 subunit is sufficient for GEF activity in vitro. The δ/Gcd2 and β/Gcd7 subunits function with α/Gcn3 in the eIF2B regulatory subcomplex that mediates tight, inhibitory binding of eIF2(αP)-GDP, but the essential functions of δ/Gcd2 and β/Gcd7 are not well understood. We show that the depletion of wild-type β/Gcd7, three lethal β/Gcd7 amino acid substitutions, and a synthetically lethal combination of substitutions in β/Gcd7 and eIF2α all impair eIF2 binding to eIF2B without reducing ε/Gcd6 abundance in the native eIF2B-eIF2 holocomplex. Additionally, β/Gcd7 mutations that impair eIF2B function display extensive allele-specific interactions with mutations in the S1 domain of eIF2α (harboring the phosphorylation site), which binds to eIF2B directly. Consistent with this, β/Gcd7 can overcome the toxicity of eIF2(αP) and rescue native eIF2B function when overexpressed with δ/Gcd2 or γ/Gcd1. In aggregate, these findings provide compelling evidence that β/Gcd7 is crucial for binding of substrate by eIF2B in vivo, beyond its dispensable regulatory role in the inhibition of eIF2B by eIF (αP)."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1128/mcb.00265-10"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Dong J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Zhang F."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Qiu H."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Hinnebusch A.G."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Dev K."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Barthlme D."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2010"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Mol Cell Biol"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"5218-5233"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"The beta/Gcd7 subunit of eukaryotic translation initiation factor 2B (eIF2B), a guanine nucleotide exchange factor, is crucial for binding eIF2 in vivo."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"30"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/20805354
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20805354
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_P12754-mappedCitation-20805354http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_P32502-mappedCitation-20805354http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/P12754http://purl.uniprot.org/core/mappedCitationhttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/P32502http://purl.uniprot.org/core/mappedCitationhttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20805354