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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Synucleins are a vertebrate-specific family of abundant neuronal proteins. They comprise three closely related members, α-, β-, and γ-synuclein. α-Synuclein has been the focus of intense attention since mutations in it were identified as a cause for familial Parkinson's disease. Despite their disease relevance, the normal physiological function of synucleins has remained elusive. To address this, we generated and characterized αβγ-synuclein knockout mice, which lack all members of this protein family. Deletion of synucleins causes alterations in synaptic structure and transmission, age-dependent neuronal dysfunction, as well as diminished survival. Abrogation of synuclein expression decreased excitatory synapse size by ∼30% both in vivo and in vitro, revealing that synucleins are important determinants of presynaptic terminal size. Young synuclein null mice show improved basic transmission, whereas older mice show a pronounced decrement. The late onset phenotypes in synuclein null mice were not due to a loss of synapses or neurons but rather reflect specific changes in synaptic protein composition and axonal structure. Our results demonstrate that synucleins contribute importantly to the long-term operation of the nervous system and that alterations in their physiological function could contribute to the development of Parkinson's disease."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1073/pnas.1005005107"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Williams A.M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Diao L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Tian N."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Buchman V.L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Morimoto-Tomita M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Castillo P.E."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Chandra S.S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Makani S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Polydoro M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Greten-Harrison B."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Nie E.H."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2010"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"19573-19578"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"alphabetagamma-Synuclein triple knockout mice reveal age-dependent neuronal dysfunction."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"107"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/20974939
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/20974939
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q9Z0F7#attribution-2C18272FBF1359EDF51661DCE5C37164http://purl.uniprot.org/core/sourcehttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/O55042#attribution-2C18272FBF1359EDF51661DCE5C37164http://purl.uniprot.org/core/sourcehttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/Q91ZZ3#attribution-2C18272FBF1359EDF51661DCE5C37164http://purl.uniprot.org/core/sourcehttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_O55042-mappedCitation-20974939http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/20974939