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| http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21041494 | http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment | "Paneth cells at the base of small intestinal crypts secrete microbicidal α-defensins, termed cryptdins (Crps) in mice, as mediators of innate immunity. Proteomic studies show that five abundant Paneth cell α-defensins in C57BL/6 mice are strain specific in that they have not been identified in other inbred strains of mice. Two C57BL/6-specific peptides are coded for by the Defcr20 and -21 genes evident in the NIH C57BL/6 genome but absent from the Celera mixed-strain assembly, which excludes C57BL/6 data and differs from the NIH build with respect to the organization of the α-defensin gene locus. Conversely, C57BL/6 mice lack the Crp1, -2, -4, and -6 peptides and their corresponding Defcr1, -2, -4, and -6 genes, which are common to several mouse strains, including those of the Celera assembly. In C57BL/6 mice, α-defensin gene diversification appears to have occurred by tandem duplication of a multigene cassette that was not found in the mixed-strain assembly. Both mouse genome assemblies contain conserved α-defensin pseudogenes that are closely related to functional myeloid α-defensin genes in the rat, suggesting that the neutrophil α-defensin defect in mice resulted from progressive gene loss. Given the role of α-defensins in shaping the composition of the enteric microflora, such polymorphisms may influence outcomes in mouse models of disease or infection."xsd:string |
| http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21041494 | http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier | "doi:10.1128/iai.00996-10"xsd:string |
| http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21041494 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Tanabe H."xsd:string |
| http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21041494 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Ouellette A.J."xsd:string |
| http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21041494 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author | "Shanahan M.T."xsd:string |
| http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21041494 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date | "2011"xsd:gYear |
| http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21041494 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name | "Infect Immun"xsd:string |
| http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21041494 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages | "459-473"xsd:string |
| http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21041494 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title | "Strain-specific polymorphisms in Paneth cell alpha-defensins of C57BL/6 mice and evidence of vestigial myeloid alpha-defensin pseudogenes."xsd:string |
| http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21041494 | http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume | "79"xsd:string |
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