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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Phospholipase C (PLC) ɛ is a phosphoinositide-specific PLC regulated by small GTPases including Ras and Rap. We previously demonstrated that PLCɛ has an important role in the development of phorbol ester-induced skin inflammation. In this study, we investigated the role of PLCɛ in ultraviolet (UV) B-induced acute inflammatory reactions in the skin. Wild-type (PLCɛ+/+) and PLCɛ gene knockout (PLCɛ⁻/⁻) mice were irradiated with a single dose of UVB at 1, 2.5, and 10 kJ/m² on the dorsal area of the skin, and inflammatory reactions in the skin were histologically evaluated up to 168 h after irradiation. In PLCɛ+/+ mice, irradiation with 1 and 2.5 kJ/m² UVB resulted in dose-dependent neutrophil infiltration in the epidermis at 24 and 48 h after irradiation. When mice were irradiated with 10 kJ/m² of UVB, most mice developed skin ulcers by 48 h and these ulcers became more severe at 168 h. In PLCɛ⁻/⁻ mice, UVB (1 or 2.5 kJ/m²)-induced neutrophil infiltration was markedly suppressed compared with PLCɛ+/+ mice. The suppression of neutrophil infiltration in PLCɛ⁻/⁻ mice was accompanied by attenuation of UVB-induced production of CXCL1/keratinocyte-derived chemokine (KC), a potent chemokine for neutrophils, in the whole skin. Cultured epidermal keratinocytes and dermal fibroblasts produced CXCL1/KC in a PLCɛ-dependent manner after UVB irradiation, and the UVB-induced upregulation of CXCL1/KC in these cells was significantly abolished by a PLC inhibitor. Furthermore, UVB-induced epidermal thickening was noticeably reduced in the skin of PLCɛ⁻/⁻ mice. These results indicate that PLCɛ has a crucial role in UVB-induced acute inflammatory reactions such as neutrophil infiltration and epidermal thickening by at least in part regulating the expression of CXCL1/KC in skin cells such as keratinocytes and fibroblasts."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1038/labinvest.2011.10"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Oka M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Sakaguchi M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Hu L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Kataoka T."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Takenaka N."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Nishigori C."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Edamatsu H."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Kunisada M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2011"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Lab Invest"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"711-718"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Phospholipase Cɛ has a crucial role in ultraviolet B-induced neutrophil-associated skin inflammation by regulating the expression of CXCL1/KC."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"91"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/21321537
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21321537
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A2RTH0-mappedCitation-21321537http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_B7ZNH9-mappedCitation-21321537http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_P12850-mappedCitation-21321537http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q5U5W9-mappedCitation-21321537http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q6LD58-mappedCitation-21321537http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q8K4S1-mappedCitation-21321537http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_S4R168-mappedCitation-21321537http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21321537