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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) acting through VEGF receptor 2 (VEGFR2) on endothelial cells (ECs) is a key regulator of angiogenesis, a process essential for wound healing and tumor metastasis. Rap1a and Rap1b, 2 highly homologous small G proteins, are both required for angiogenesis in vivo and for normal EC responses to VEGF. Here we sought to determine the mechanism through which Rap1 promotes VEGF-mediated angiogenesis. Using lineage-restricted Rap1-knockout mice we show that Rap1-deficiency in endothelium leads to defective angiogenesis in vivo, in a dose-dependent manner. Using ECs obtained from Rap1-deficient mice we demonstrate that Rap1b promotes VEGF-VEGFR2 kinase activation and regulates integrin activation. Importantly, the Rap1b-dependent VEGF-VEGFR2 activation is in part mediated via integrin α(v)β(3). Furthermore, in an in vivo model of zebrafish angiogenesis, we demonstrate that Rap1b is essential for the sprouting of intersomitic vessels, a process known to be dependent on VEGF signaling. Using 2 distinct pharmacologic VEGFR2 inhibitors we show that Rap1b and VEGFR2 act additively to control angiogenesis in vivo. We conclude that Rap1b promotes VEGF-mediated angiogenesis by promoting VEGFR2 activation in ECs via integrin α(v)β(3). These results provide a novel insight into the role of Rap1 in VEGF signaling in ECs."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1182/blood-2011-04-349282"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Ramchandran R."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Sobczak M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Chun C."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Henschel A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Chrzanowska-Wodnicka M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Dargatz J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Lakshmikanthan S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2011"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Blood"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"2015-2026"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Rap1 promotes VEGFR2 activation and angiogenesis by a mechanism involving integrin alphavbeta(3)."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"118"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/21636859
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/21636859
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0G2JDL9-mappedCitation-21636859http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0F7IQ06-mappedCitation-21636859http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0G2JE52-mappedCitation-21636859http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A0G2JED9-mappedCitation-21636859http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A2AKI5-mappedCitation-21636859http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A1W2P777-mappedCitation-21636859http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_B7ZCI9-mappedCitation-21636859http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_C5H0E9-mappedCitation-21636859http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21636859