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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Evolution can follow predictable genetic trajectories, indicating that discrete environmental shifts can select for reproducible genetic changes. Conspecific individuals are an important feature of an animal's environment, and a potential source of selective pressures. Here we show that adaptation of two Caenorhabditis species to growth at high density, a feature common to domestic environments, occurs by reproducible genetic changes to pheromone receptor genes. Chemical communication through pheromones that accumulate during high-density growth causes young nematode larvae to enter the long-lived but non-reproductive dauer stage. Two strains of Caenorhabditis elegans grown at high density have independently acquired multigenic resistance to pheromone-induced dauer formation. In each strain, resistance to the pheromone ascaroside C3 results from a deletion that disrupts the adjacent chemoreceptor genes serpentine receptor class g (srg)-36 and -37. Through misexpression experiments, we show that these genes encode redundant G-protein-coupled receptors for ascaroside C3. Multigenic resistance to dauer formation has also arisen in high-density cultures of a different nematode species, Caenorhabditis briggsae, resulting in part from deletion of an srg gene paralogous to srg-36 and srg-37. These results demonstrate rapid remodelling of the chemoreceptor repertoire as an adaptation to specific environments, and indicate that parallel changes to a common genetic substrate can affect life-history traits across species."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1038/nature10378"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1038/nature10378"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Xu Y."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Xu Y."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Butcher R.A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Butcher R.A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Ailion M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Ailion M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Bargmann C.I."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Bargmann C.I."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Garrison J.L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Garrison J.L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"McGrath P.T."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"McGrath P.T."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2011"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2011"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Nature"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Nature"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"321-325"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"321-325"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Parallel evolution of domesticated Caenorhabditis species targets pheromone receptor genes."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/21849976http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Parallel evolution of domesticated Caenorhabditis species targets pheromone receptor genes."xsd:string