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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Delta-like ligand 4 (Dll4)-Notch signaling is essential for T cell development and alternative thymic lineage decisions. How Dll4-Notch signaling affects pro-T cell fate and thymic dendritic cell (tDC) development is unknown. We found that Dll4 pharmacological blockade induces accumulation of tDCs and CD4(+)CD25(+)FoxP3(+) regulatory T cells (T(reg) cells) in the thymic cortex. Both genetic inactivation models and anti-Dll4 antibody (Ab) treatment promote de novo natural T(reg) cell expansion by a DC-dependent mechanism that requires major histocompatibility complex II expression on DCs. Anti-Dll4 treatment converts CD4(-)CD8(-)c-kit(+)CD44(+)CD25(-) (DN1) T cell progenitors to immature DCs that induce ex vivo differentiation of naive CD4(+) T cells into T(reg) cells. Induction of these tolerogenic DN1-derived tDCs and the ensuing expansion of T(reg) cells are Fms-like tyrosine kinase 3 (Flt3) independent, occur in the context of transcriptional up-regulation of PU.1, Irf-4, Irf-8, and CSF-1, genes critical for DC differentiation, and are abrogated in thymectomized mice. Anti-Dll4 treatment fully prevents type 1 diabetes (T1D) via a T(reg) cell-mediated mechanism and inhibits CD8(+) T cell pancreatic islet infiltration. Furthermore, a single injection of anti-Dll4 Ab reverses established T1D. Disease remission and recurrence are correlated with increased T(reg) cell numbers in the pancreas-draining lymph nodes. These results identify Dll4-Notch as a novel Flt3-alternative pathway important for regulating tDC-mediated T(reg) cell homeostasis and autoimmunity."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1084/jem.20111615"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Burton J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Liu X."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Zhang W."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Murphy A.J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Yancopoulos G.D."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Thurston G."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Kyratsous C.A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Lobry C."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Steinman R.M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Waite J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Aifantis I."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Idoyaga J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Darrasse-Jeze G."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Merad M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Mouquet H."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Klinakis A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Leboeuf M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Billiard F."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Skokos D."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Tait M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"DaNave A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/22547652http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Kalter J."xsd:string