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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"The occurrence of hypersensitivity reactions including rare but life-threatening Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and drug-induced hypersensitivity syndrome (HSS) limits the use of the anticonvulsant carbamazepine (CBZ). Human leukocyte antigen-B (HLA)-B 15:02 and HLA-A 31:01 have been identified as predictive genetic markers for CBZ hypersensitivity in Asian and European patients. To replicate these genetic associations in pediatric patients from North America with a diverse ethnic background, we investigated HLA-A 31:01 and HLA-B 15:02 in 42 children with CBZ hypersensitivity and 91 CBZ-tolerant children from across Canada. HLA-A 31:01 was significantly associated with CBZ-HSS (odds ratio (OR): 26.4, P = 0.0025) and maculopapular exanthema (MPE) (OR: 8.6, P = 0.0037) but not with CBZ-SJS. Conversely, HLA-B 15:02 was associated with CBZ-SJS (OR: 38.6, P = 0.002) but not HSS or MPE. This study is the first to demonstrate the association of HLA-A 31:01 with CBZ hypersensitivity in children, providing important replication of this association and highlighting the importance of HLA-A 31:01 as a predictive biomarker across various ancestries."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1038/clpt.2013.55"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Ito S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Johnson D."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Inoue M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Ogawa M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Fujii H."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Tanaka T."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Zhang L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"O'Connor L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Chan S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Kamiya T."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Ross C.J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Smith A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Hayden M.R."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Sakaguchi S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Carter C."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Rieder M.J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Wong E."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Maher M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Wilson B."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Stevenson P."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Hall K."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/23588310http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Miao F."xsd:string