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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is strongly associated with the human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-DRB1 locus that possesses the shared susceptibility epitope (SE) and the citrullination of self-antigens. We show how citrullinated aggrecan and vimentin epitopes bind to HLA-DRB1*04:01/04. Citrulline was accommodated within the electropositive P4 pocket of HLA-DRB1*04:01/04, whereas the electronegative P4 pocket of the RA-resistant HLA-DRB1*04:02 allomorph interacted with arginine or citrulline-containing epitopes. Peptide elution studies revealed P4 arginine-containing peptides from HLA-DRB1*04:02, but not from HLA-DRB1*04:01/04. Citrullination altered protease susceptibility of vimentin, thereby generating self-epitopes that are presented to T cells in HLA-DRB1*04:01(+) individuals. Using HLA-II tetramers, we observed citrullinated vimentin- and aggrecan-specific CD4(+) T cells in the peripheral blood of HLA-DRB1*04:01(+) RA-affected and healthy individuals. In RA patients, autoreactive T cell numbers correlated with disease activity and were deficient in regulatory T cells relative to healthy individuals. These findings reshape our understanding of the association between citrullination, the HLA-DRB1 locus, and T cell autoreactivity in RA."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1084/jem.20131241"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1084/jem.20131241"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Scally S.W."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Scally S.W."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Petersen J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Petersen J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Thomas R."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Thomas R."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Purcell A.W."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Purcell A.W."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Pike R.N."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Pike R.N."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Rossjohn J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Rossjohn J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"McCluskey J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"McCluskey J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Wijeyewickrema L.C."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Wijeyewickrema L.C."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Eckle S.B."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Eckle S.B."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Reid H.H."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/24190431http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Reid H.H."xsd:string