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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Increasing evidence suggests that olfactory dysfunction is an endophenotype of schizophrenia, and thus the olfactory system can be studied both in relation to this sensory dysfunction and also as a means of examining pathophysiologic mechanisms of schizophrenia. In this study, we examined human olfactory neuroepithelial (ON) biopsy tissues and their in vitro culture cells for ligand-induced guanine nucleotide-binding protein (G protein) activation and downstream signaling. We assessed the binding of a nonhydrolyzable GTP analogue [(35)S]GTPγS binding to specific G protein subtypes in response to odorants, dopamine, or serotonin in ON cell membranes from matched schizophrenia-control subjects. In response to odorant mixtures, we found decreased [(35)S]GTPγS binding to Gαs/olf in schizophrenia patients. These changes were not mediated by mRNA expression of key molecules of G protein coupling, including adenylate cyclase III (ACIII), protein kinase A (PKA), protein kinase Cγ (PKCγ), or Gαs or Gαolf in ON cells or ON biopsy tissues. In contrast, dopamine (DA)- and serotonin (5HT)-induced S(35)-GTPγS binding to Gαs/olf and Gαq/11 were significantly increased in schizophrenia cases, while these parameters were strikingly reduced by in vitro treatment with antipsychotics. Patients with schizophrenia exhibit increases in electrolfactogram (EOG) recordings, suggesting enhanced odorant-induced activation. Our results of decreased odorant-induced G protein activation may point further downstream for underlying mechanisms for increased EOG measures. Increased G protein activation in response to DA and 5HT may suggest increased postreceptor DA or 5HT signaling as an additional mechanism of dopaminergic or serotonergic dysregulation in schizophrenia."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1093/schbul/sbv129"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Ray R."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Wang H.Y."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Gur R.E."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Hahn C.G."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Moberg P.J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Turetsky B.I."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Borgmann-Winter K.E."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Rawson N.E."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Willis B.R."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2016"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Schizophr Bull"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"377-385"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Altered G Protein Coupling in Olfactory Neuroepithelial Cells From Patients With Schizophrenia."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"42"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/26373539
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26373539
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_P0C617-mappedCitation-26373539http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_P0C7N1-mappedCitation-26373539http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q15619-mappedCitation-26373539http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A4D2G3-mappedCitation-26373539http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A6NND4-mappedCitation-26373539http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_P58170-mappedCitation-26373539http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26373539