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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Members of the poly-ADP-ribose polymerase (PARP) family catalyse the ADP-ribosylation of target proteins and are known to play important roles in many cellular processes, including DNA repair, differentiation and transcription. The majority of PARPs exhibit mono-ADP-ribosyltransferase activity rather than PARP activity; however, little is known about their biological activity. In the present study, we report that 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin (TCDD)-inducible poly-ADP-ribose polymerase (TIPARP), mono-ADP-ribosylates and positively regulates liver X receptor α (LXRα) and LXRβ activity. Overexpression of TIPARP enhanced LXR-reporter gene activity. TIPARP knockdown or deletion reduced LXR regulated target gene expression levels in HepG2 cells and in Tiparp(-/-)mouse embryonic fibroblasts (MEFs) respectively. Deletion and mutagenesis studies showed that TIPARP's zinc-finger and catalytic domains were required to enhance LXR activity. Protein interaction studies using TIPARP and LXRα/β peptide arrays revealed that LXRs interacted with an N-terminal sequence (a.a. 209-236) of TIPARP, which also overlapped with a putative co-activator domain of TIPARP (a.a. 200-225). Immunofluorescence studies showed that TIPARP and LXRα or LXRβ co-localized in the nucleus.In vitroribosylation assays provided evidence that TIPARP mono-ADP-ribosylated both LXRα and LXRβ. Co-immunoprecipitation (co-IP) studies revealed that ADP-ribosylase macrodomain 1 (MACROD1), but not MACROD2, interacted with LXRs in a TIPARP-dependent manner. This was complemented by reporter gene studies showing that MACROD1, but not MACROD2, prevented the TIPARP-dependent increase in LXR activity. GW3965-dependent increases in hepatic Srebp1 mRNA and protein expression levels were reduced in Tiparp(-/-)mice compared with Tiparp(+/+)mice. Taken together, these data identify a new mechanism of LXR regulation that involves TIPARP, ADP-ribosylation and MACROD1."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1042/bj20151077"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"MacPherson L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Tan S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Cho T."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Matthews J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Nebb H.I."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Tamblyn L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Bindesboll C."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Bott D."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Gronning-Wang L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2016"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Biochem J"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"899-910"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"TCDD-inducible poly-ADP-ribose polymerase (TIPARP/PARP7) mono-ADP-ribosylates and co-activates liver X receptors."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"473"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/26814197
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26814197
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_D3Z7U2-mappedCitation-26814197http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A140LHK8-mappedCitation-26814197http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A140LHL9-mappedCitation-26814197http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A140LHR6-mappedCitation-26814197http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A140LHY6-mappedCitation-26814197http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A140LIH8-mappedCitation-26814197http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26814197