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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26884287http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
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Introduction

Latent autoimmune diabetes in adults (LADA) is a slow-developing form of autoimmune diabetes, characterised by the presence of type 1 diabetes-associated autoantibody and presentation at diagnosis similar to patients with type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of auto-antibodies related to endocrine autoimmune diseases in patients with LADA and to assess their association with HLA genotype.

Material and methods

We evaluated the presence of anti-thyroglobulin (ATG), anti-thyroid peroxidase (ATPO), anti-tissue transglutaminase IgA (ATTA), and anti 21 hydroxylase (A21H) in 70 patients with LADA, 69 with Type 2 diabetes, and in 50 healthy controls HLA genotype was assed in subpopulation of sluclied subjects.

Results

The presence of ATPO (28.6 vs. 10%); ATG (28.6 vs. 14%) was higher in patients with LADA in comparison to healthy controls and ATPO in comparison to patients with type 2 diabetes (38.6 vs. 17.4 %). In patients with LADA the presence of autoimmune thyroid autoantibodies was associated with newly diagnosed subclinical hypothyroidism; almost 7% of patients presented with high TSH. The presence of A21H (2.86 vs. 5.8 vs. 6.1%) and ATTA (2.86 vs. 4.3 vs. 6.0%) was not different between groups. Patients with high TSH level were positive for DQA1*0301 and DRB1*04 HLA genotype: DQB1*0201 and DQB1*02 were higher in patients positive for ATTA.

Conclusions

Patients with LADA have higher prevalence of thyroid autoimmune diseases. In patients with LADA similarly to type 1 genotype DQA1*0301 seems to CONFER susceptibility to thyroid autoimmunity, and DQB1*0201 to celiac disease."xsd:string
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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26884287http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Gorska M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26884287http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Kretowski A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26884287http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Szelachowska M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26884287http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Wawrusiewicz-Kurylonek N."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26884287http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Szepietowska B."xsd:string
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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26884287http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Endokrynol Pol"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26884287http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"197-201"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26884287http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Endocrine autoimmunity in patients with Latent Autoimmune Diabetes in Adults (LADA) - association with HLA genotype."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/26884287http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"67"xsd:string
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