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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Recurrent mutations in the myogenic transcription factor MYOD1 and PIK3CA were initially described in a subset of embryonal rhabdomyosarcomas. Recently, two independent studies demonstrated presence of MYODI (L122R) mutations as the basis to re-classify a spindle cell rhabdomyosarcoma, along with a sclerosing rhabdomyosarcoma, distinct from an embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma. We analyzed a much larger cohort of 49 primary rhabdomyosarcoma tumor samples of various subtypes, collected over a period of 9 years, for the presence of MYOD1 (L122R), PIK3CA (H1047), and PIK3CA (E542/E545) mutations, along with immunohistochemical analysis of desmin, myogenin, and MYOD1. Although activating PIK3CA mutations were absent across the sample set analyzed, we report 20% MYOD1 (L122R) mutation in rhabdomyosarcomas, found exclusively in 10 of 21 spindle cell and sclerosing rhabdomyosarcomas, occurring mostly in the head and neck region along with extremity sites (64%), than the paratesticular and intra-abdominal sites. Furthermore, while all 10 MYOD1 mutant spindle cell and sclerosing rhabdomyosarcoma samples showed diffuse and strong MYOD1 immunoexpression, 7 of 31 samples of rhabdomyosarcoma with wild-type MYOD1 were negative for MYOD1 expression. Clinically, a striking correlation was found between MYOD1 mutation and the clinical outcomes available for 15 of 21 cases: 5 of 7 patients with spindle cell and sclerosing rhabdomyosarcomas, harboring MYOD1 mutation, were alive-with-disease and 2 of 8 patients with spindle cell and sclerosing rhabdomyosarcomas, with mutant MYOD1, were free-of-disease. Taken together, we present the first report of MYOD1 (L122R) mutation in the largest cohort of 49 rhabdomyosarcomas reported so far, that are associated with a relatively aggressive clinical course. Moreover, consistent with the earlier two studies, this study further reinforces a relationship between spindle cell and the sclerosing rhabdomyosarcoma-now recognized as a single subtype, distinct from an embryonal rhabdomyosarcoma."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1038/modpathol.2016.144"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Dutt A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Upadhyay P."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Rekhi B."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Ramteke M.P."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2016"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Mod Pathol"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"1532-1540"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"MYOD1 (L122R) mutations are associated with spindle cell and sclerosing rhabdomyosarcomas with aggressive clinical outcomes."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"29"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/27562493
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27562493
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_B2RC72-mappedCitation-27562493http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_P15172-mappedCitation-27562493http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/P15172http://purl.uniprot.org/core/mappedCitationhttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/B2RC72http://purl.uniprot.org/core/mappedCitationhttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/27562493