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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Estrogen plays important roles in regulation of bone formation. Cl- channels in the ClC family are expressed in osteoblasts and are associated with bone physiology and pathology, but the relationship between Cl- channels and estrogen is not clear. In this study the action of estrogen on Cl- channels was investigated in the MC3T3-E1 osteoblast cell line. Our results show that 17β-estradiol could activate a current that reversed at a potential close to the Cl- equilibrium potential, with a sequence of anion selectivity of I- > Br- > Cl- > gluconate, and was inhibited by the Cl- channel blockers 5-nitro-2-(3-phenylpropylamino)-benzoate and 4,4'-diisothiocyano-2,2'-stilbene disulfonic acid. Knockdown of ClC-3 Cl- channel expression by a specific small interfering RNA to ClC-3 attenuated activation of the 17β-estradiol-induced Cl- current. Extracellular application of membrane-impermeable 17β-estradiol-albumin conjugates activated a similar current. The estrogen-activated Cl- current could be inhibited by the estrogen receptor (ER) antagonist fulvestrant (ICI 182780). The selective ERα agonist, but not ERβ agonist, activated a Cl- current similar to that induced by 17β-estradiol. Silencing ERα expression prevented activation of estrogen-induced currents. Immunofluorescence and coimmunoprecipitation experiments demonstrated that ClC-3 Cl- channels and ERα were colocalized and closely related in cells. Estrogen promoted translocation of ClC-3 and ERα to the cell membrane from the nucleus. In conclusion, our findings show that Cl- channels can be activated by estrogen via ERα on the cell membrane and suggest that the ClC-3 Cl- channel may be one of the targets of estrogen in the regulation of osteoblast activity."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1152/ajpcell.00014.2017"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Chen L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Deng Z."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Huang Y."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Gao H."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Li Y."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Liang X."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Yang X."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Zheng Y."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Zhang H."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Wang L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Zhu L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Peng S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Tan Q."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Jacob T.J.C."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2017"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Am J Physiol Cell Physiol"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"C162-C172"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Estradiol activates chloride channels via estrogen receptor-alpha in the cell membranes of osteoblasts."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"313"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/28468943
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/28468943
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A1W7GYY3-mappedCitation-28468943http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/28468943