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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"The molecular mechanisms of reduced frataxin (FXN) expression in Friedreich's ataxia (FRDA) are linked to epigenetic modification of the FXN locus caused by the disease-associated GAA expansion. Here, we identify that SUV4-20 histone methyltransferases, specifically SUV4-20 H1, play an important role in the regulation of FXN expression and represent a novel therapeutic target. Using a human FXN-GAA-Luciferase repeat expansion genomic DNA reporter model of FRDA, we screened the Structural Genomics Consortium epigenetic probe collection. We found that pharmacological inhibition of the SUV4-20 methyltransferases by the tool compound A-196 increased the expression of FXN by ∼1.5-fold in the reporter cell line. In several FRDA cell lines and patient-derived primary peripheral blood mononuclear cells, A-196 increased FXN expression by up to 2-fold, an effect not seen in WT cells. SUV4-20 inhibition was accompanied by a reduction in H4K20me2 and H4K20me3 and an increase in H4K20me1, but only modest (1.4-7.8%) perturbation in genome-wide expression was observed. Finally, based on the structural activity relationship and crystal structure of A-196, novel small molecule A-196 analogs were synthesized and shown to give a 20-fold increase in potency for increasing FXN expression. Overall, our results suggest that histone methylation is important in the regulation of FXN expression and highlight SUV4-20 H1 as a potential novel therapeutic target for FRDA."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1074/jbc.ra120.015533"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Li F."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Nemeth A.H."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Vedadi M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Wade-Martins R."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Quinlan R."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Brennan P.E."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Donato A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Corda G."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Mazzone R."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Del Molino Del Barrio I."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Kilfeather P."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Saqlain S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Vilema-Enriquez G."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2020"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"J Biol Chem"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"17973-17985"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Inhibition of the SUV4-20 H1 histone methyltransferase increases frataxin expression in Friedreich's ataxia patient cells."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"295"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/33028632
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33028632
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_B7WNX0-mappedCitation-33028632http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_A0A8V8TQB9-mappedCitation-33028632http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/33028632