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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"Chronic kidney disease (CKD), secondary to renal fibrogenesis, is a public health burden. The activation of interstitial myofibroblasts and excessive production of extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins are major events leading to end-stage kidney disease. Recently, interleukin-15 (IL-15) has been implicated in fibrosis protection in several organs, with little evidence in the kidney. Since endogenous IL-15 expression decreased in nephrectomized human allografts evolving toward fibrosis and kidneys in the unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO) model, we explored IL-15's renoprotective role by pharmologically delivering IL-15 coupled or not with its soluble receptor IL-15Rα. Despite the lack of effects on myofibroblast accumulation, both IL-15 treatments prevented tubulointerstitial fibrosis (TIF) in UUO as characterized by reduced collagen and fibronectin deposition. Moreover, IL-15 treatments inhibited collagen and fibronectin secretion by transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β)-treated primary myofibroblast cultures, demonstrating that the antifibrotic effect of IL-15 in UUO acts, in part, through a direct inhibition of ECM synthesis by myofibroblasts. In addition, IL-15 treatments resulted in decreased expression of monocyte chemoattractant protein 1 (MCP-1) and subsequent macrophage infiltration in UUO. Taken together, our study highlights a major role of IL-15 on myofibroblasts and macrophages, two main effector cells in renal fibrosis, demonstrating that IL-15 may represent a new therapeutic option for CKD."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.3390/ijms222111698"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Candelier J.J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Giron-Michel J."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Ferlicot S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Francois H."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Devocelle A."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Lecru L."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Bessede T."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2021"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Int J Mol Sci"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"11698"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"IL-15 Prevents Renal Fibrosis by Inhibiting Collagen Synthesis: A New Pathway in Chronic Kidney Disease?"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"22"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/34769128
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/primaryTopicOfhttps://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/34769128
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q1AHQ6-mappedCitation-34769128http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q1AHQ7-mappedCitation-34769128http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q501M1-mappedCitation-34769128http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_P48346-mappedCitation-34769128http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q60819-mappedCitation-34769128http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q80SW0-mappedCitation-34769128http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q810T6-mappedCitation-34769128http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128
http://purl.uniprot.org/uniprot/#_Q3U1Z6-mappedCitation-34769128http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#objecthttp://purl.uniprot.org/citations/34769128