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http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#typehttp://purl.uniprot.org/core/Journal_Citation
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#comment"In cultured cells, SARS-CoV-2 infects cells via multiple pathways using different host proteases. Recent studies have shown that the furin and TMPRSS2 (furin/TMPRSS2)-dependent pathway plays a minor role in infection of the Omicron variant. Here, we confirm that Omicron uses the furin/TMPRSS2-dependent pathway inefficiently and enters cells mainly using the cathepsin-dependent endocytosis pathway in TMPRSS2-expressing VeroE6/TMPRSS2 and Calu-3 cells. This is the case despite efficient cleavage of the spike protein of Omicron. However, in the airways of TMPRSS2-knockout mice, Omicron infection is significantly reduced. We furthermore show that propagation of the mouse-adapted SARS-CoV-2 QHmusX strain and human clinical isolates of Beta and Gamma is reduced in TMPRSS2-knockout mice. Therefore, the Omicron variant isn't an exception in using TMPRSS2 in vivo, and analysis with TMPRSS2-knockout mice is important when evaluating SARS-CoV-2 variants. In conclusion, this study shows that TMPRSS2 is critically important for SARS-CoV-2 infection of murine airways, including the Omicron variant."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.org/dc/terms/identifier"doi:10.1038/s41467-022-33911-8"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Maeda K."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Suzuki T."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Takeda M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Kawase M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Tomita Y."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Matsuyama S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Fukushi S."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Nagata N."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Tahara M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Kakizaki M."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Shirato K."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Asanuma H."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Okura T."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Takayama I."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Iwata-Yoshikawa N."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/author"Shiwa-Sudo N."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/date"2022"xsd:gYear
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/name"Nat Commun"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/pages"6100"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/title"Essential role of TMPRSS2 in SARS-CoV-2 infection in murine airways."xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://purl.uniprot.org/core/volume"13"xsd:string
http://purl.uniprot.org/citations/36243815http://www.w3.org/2004/02/skos/core#exactMatchhttp://purl.uniprot.org/pubmed/36243815